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© 2009 Nutrivive

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Nutrivive

 

Fitness Health &

Weight loss

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So you want to lose weight....It is a safe bet that you did not wake up one morning and found yourself one, two, three or more stone overweight! Your weight crept up over a period of time, so when it comes to losing weight the best way to achieve success is to lose it over a period of time.  Aim to lose half to one kilogram (around 1 lb - 2 lb) per week so your body can gradually adjust.

 

Where do I start?

You need to know your current weight and the weight you want to achieve. You should never aim to lose more than 10% of your starting weight as your first goal. If you start at 80 Kgs then your initial target should be a loss of 8 Kgs and once here you can review where you are and consider if  further weight loss is desired.

Some benefits of a modest weight loss include:

• Reduced risk of developing heart disease and stroke

• Reduced risk of developing diabetes and helping to manage diabetes

• Improvements with blood pressure

• Feeling fitter and having more energy

 

Start completing a food diary as this will help you see what food you actually consume and what times of the day you are eating.  Consider building more activity into your day. Take the stairs instead of the lift or try walking to local shops instead of taking the car.

Tell family and friends of your aims and enlist their support - they may even want to join in.

You must be ready to commit to change otherwise if you do the same today as you did yesterday then why think tomorrow will be different.

 

Request your free ‘10 tips for successful weight loss’ here.

Download your food diary here.  Complete it, as accurately as possible for 7 days and email to Nutrivive with your goals for free advice and recommendations.

Carbohydrate, Protein and Fat...the facts.
 
Carbohydrate and Protein contain 4 calories in each gram.  Fat contains 9 calories in each gram.
 
Carbohydrate
This is the body’s preferred fuel source converting it to glycogen and storing it in the muscles and liver.  Most of your Carbohydrate should come from low to medium glycaemic index (GI) sources as this will keep your energy levels sustained. A good book on the subject is, ‘The new glucose revolution’, by Dr A Leeds et al, published by Hodder and Stoughton.
 
Protein
Is used for growth, repair and maintenance. Protein is made up of amino acids, 21 in total of which 12 can be made by your body from other amino acids, Carbohydrate and nitrogen.  The remaining 8 must come from food.  If you are a vegetarian you must eat a range of beans, pulses, nuts etc. To ensure you have a full range of amino acids
 
Fat
Fat is required by every membrane of every cell in your body. It is also required for fat soluble vitamins A, D, E and K.  Fat gives flavour to food and helps keep you warm. Fat can be good, bad or ugly. Good - Monounsaturated can lower bad cholesterol,    ' Low Density Lipoproteins’. Monounsaturated fat can be found in avocados, soya oil, olive oil, peanuts, cashews and almonds. Polyunsaturated can reduce the risk of heart disease if taken in moderation. Polyunsaturated can be found in oily fish, walnuts, pumpkin seeds and sweet potatoes.
Bad - Saturated is found in animal fat and products made with palm oil or palm kernel oil.  It raises cholesterol levels and increases the risk of heart disease. Saturated fat is found in butter, cheese, cakes and pastries.  Ugly - Trans or Hydrogenated fat is formed artificially during the process of turning liquid fat into hardened fat. Hydrogenated fat is found in biscuits, pies, pastries, desserts and pudding. A small amount of Hydrogenated fat can be found naturally in some cooked meats.  Hydrogenated fat has been reported to be linked to some serious diseases.  It can raise bad cholesterol and lower good cholesterol,     ‘ High Density Lipoproteins’.